Download PDF Past Paper on Auditing And Professional Practice I For Revision
Auditing and Professional Practice I introduces the systematic process of objectively obtaining and evaluating evidence regarding financial assertions. The goal is to establish the degree of correspondence between those assertions and established criteria (IFRS/IAS). To excel in this exam, you must understand that auditing is not just “checking numbers”; it is a risk-based exercise governed by International Standards on Auditing (ISAs) and strict ethical requirements.
Below is the exam past paper download link
Download PDF Past Paper on Auditing And Professional Practice I For Revision
Above is the exam past paper download link
To help you build a “material” advantage in your studies, we have synthesized the most frequent questions found in introductory Auditing past papers.

Auditing & Professional Practice I: Key Q&A
Q1: What is the “Audit Risk Model”?
A: Audit risk is the risk that the auditor expresses an inappropriate audit opinion when the financial statements are materially misstated. It is composed of three elements:
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Inherent Risk: The susceptibility of an assertion to misstatement (e.g., complex accounting).
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Control Risk: The risk that the client’s internal controls will not prevent or detect a misstatement.
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Detection Risk: The risk that the auditor’s procedures will not detect a misstatement.
Formula: $Audit Risk = Inherent Risk \times Control Risk \times Detection Risk$
Q2: Explain the “Five Fundamental Principles” of Professional Ethics.
A: According to the IESBA Code of Ethics, auditors must adhere to:
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Integrity: Being straightforward and honest.
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Objectivity: Not allowing bias or conflict of interest to override professional judgment.
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Professional Competence and Due Care: Maintaining knowledge and skill.
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Confidentiality: Not disclosing client information without authority.
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Professional Behavior: Complying with laws and avoiding actions that discredit the profession.
Q3: What are “Financial Statement Assertions”?
A: These are the representations by management that are embodied in the financial statements. Auditors test these assertions, which include:
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Existence/Occurrence: Do the assets exist and did the transactions actually happen?
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Completeness: Has everything been recorded that should have been?
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Valuation/Allocation: Are the amounts recorded at the correct values?
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Rights and Obligations: Does the entity truly own the assets and owe the liabilities?
Q4: Differentiate between “Internal Audit” and “External Audit.”
A: * External Audit: Appointed by shareholders to provide an independent opinion on the truth and fairness of financial statements for the public.
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Internal Audit: Appointed by management/the Board to evaluate the effectiveness of risk management, control, and governance processes for internal use.
Q5: What are “Internal Controls” and their components?
A: Internal controls are processes designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the achievement of objectives. Per the COSO Framework, the components are:
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Control Environment (The “Tone at the Top”)
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Risk Assessment
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Control Activities (e.g., Segregation of Duties)
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Monitoring Activities
Why Practice with Auditing I Past Papers?
Auditing exams are Scenario-Based and Procedural. You won’t just define “independence”; you will be given a case study where an auditor is offered a gift and asked to “Identify the threat to independence (Self-interest, Familiarity, etc.) and suggest a safeguard.”
By practicing with our past papers, you will:
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Master Audit Procedures: Practice writing “Substantive Procedures” (e.g., “Inquiry,” “Inspection,” “Observation,” and “Recalculation”).
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Refine Materiality Judgment: Learn how to calculate Planning Materiality based on benchmarks like % of Profit or % of Total Assets.
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Understand the Audit Report: Practice distinguishing between an Unmodified Opinion and various Modified Opinions (Qualified, Adverse, Disclaimer).
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Last updated on: March 18, 2026